Pregnancy and Young Child Profile, Alachua County, Florida - 2018|
Community CharacteristicsCommunity Characteristics | | | | | | |
PopulationPopulation | Count | 2018 | | 263,753 | | 20,957,705 |
Median household income (in dollars)Median household income (in dollars) | Dollars | 2013-17 | | $45,478 | | $50,883 |
Individuals below poverty levelIndividuals below poverty level | Percent | 2013-17 | 4th Quartile | 57,060 | 23.3 | 15.5 |
Individuals 18 below poverty levelIndividuals 18 below poverty level | Percent | 2013-17 | 2nd Quartile | | 22.0 | 22.0 |
Civilian labor force which is unemployedCivilian labor force which is unemployed | Percent | 2013-17 | 2nd Quartile | 8,581 | 6.6 | 7.2 |
Owner-occupied housingOwner-occupied housing | Percent | 2013-17 | 4th Quartile | | 53.6 | 65.0 |
Domestic violence offensesDomestic violence offenses | Per 100,000 population | 2016-18 | 3rd Quartile | 4,323 | 553.8 | 514.3 |
Population 5+ that speak English less than very wellPopulation 5+ that speak English less than very well | Percent | 2013-17 | 2nd Quartile | 8,780 | 3.6 | 11.8 |
Births covered by emergency Medicaid Births covered by emergency Medicaid | Percent of births | 2015-17 | 1st Quartile | 53 | 0.6 | 3.3 |
Women of Childbearing Age Women of Childbearing Age | | | | | | |
Total female population ages 15-44Total female population ages 15-44 | Count | 2018 | | 67,358 | | 3,827,994 |
White female population ages 15-44White female population ages 15-44 | Count | 2018 | | 46,075 | | 2,768,870 |
Black female population ages 15-44Black female population ages 15-44 | Count | 2018 | | 14,164 | | 795,244 |
Other female population ages 15-44Other female population ages 15-44 | Count | 2018 | | 7,119 | | 263,880 |
Hispanic female population ages 15-44Hispanic female population ages 15-44 | Count | 2018 | | 8,411 | | 1,143,367 |
Non-Hispanic female population ages 15-44Non-Hispanic female population ages 15-44 | Count | 2018 | | 58,947 | | 2,684,627 |
Birth Family CharacteristicsBirth Family Characteristics | | | | | | |
Births to teen mothers ages 15-19Births to teen mothers ages 15-19 | Per 1,000 females 15-19 | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 368 | 11.1 | 18.2 |
Repeat births to teen mothers ages 15-19Repeat births to teen mothers ages 15-19 | Percent of births 15-19 | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 48 | 13.0 | 15.4 |
Births to mothers >35Births to mothers >35 | Per 1,000 females > 35 | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 1,071 | 5.9 | 5.0 |
Total births to unwed mothersTotal births to unwed mothers | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 3,615 | 42.9 | 46.7 |
Births among unwed teen mothers ages 15-19Births among unwed teen mothers ages 15-19 | Percent of births 15-19 | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 347 | 94.3 | 91.8 |
Births among unwed mothers ages 15-44Births among unwed mothers ages 15-44 | Percent of births 15-44 | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 3,603 | 42.9 | 46.7 |
Births with father acknowledged on birth certificateBirths with father acknowledged on birth certificate | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 7,271 | 86.4 | 87.8 |
Births to mothers 19 and over without high school educationBirths to mothers 19 and over without high school education | Percent of births > 18 | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 671 | 8.2 | 10.7 |
Births to mothers born in other countriesBirths to mothers born in other countries | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 1,430 | 17.0 | 32.9 |
Pre-conception Health and BehaviorsPre-conception Health and Behaviors | | | | | | |
Females >17 who engage in heavy or binge drinkingFemales >17 who engage in heavy or binge drinking | Percent of females > 17 | 2016 | 4th Quartile | | 19.0 | 13.7 |
Females >17 who are current smokersFemales >17 who are current smokers | Percent of females > 17 | 2016 | 1st Quartile | | 11.1 | 13.3 |
Females >17 with pap smear in preceding yearFemales >17 with pap smear in preceding year | Percent of females > 17 | 2016 | 2nd Quartile | | 49.5 | 48.4 |
Females >17 who have a personal doctorFemales >17 who have a personal doctor | Percent of females > 17 | 2016 | 3rd Quartile | | 78.3 | 77.1 |
Females 18-64 with health insuranceFemales 18-64 with health insurance | Percent | 2016 | 1st Quartile | | 86.3 | 79.0 |
Women 15-34 with sexually transmitted diseasesWomen 15-34 with sexually transmitted diseases | Per 100,000 females 15-34 | 2018 | 3rd Quartile | 1,948 | 3,666.4 | 2,976.1 |
Births to underweight mothers at time pregnancy occurredBirths to underweight mothers at time pregnancy occurred | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 3rd Quartile | 329 | 4.2 | 3.9 |
Births to Mothers with Healthy WeightBirths to Mothers with Healthy Weight | Percent | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 3,542 | 45.1 | 44.4 |
Births to overweight mothers at time pregnancy occurredBirths to overweight mothers at time pregnancy occurred | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 1,842 | 23.5 | 26.6 |
Births to obese mothers at time pregnancy occurredBirths to obese mothers at time pregnancy occurred | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 2,135 | 27.2 | 25.1 |
Listeriosis in women 15-44Listeriosis in women 15-44 | Per 100,000 Female Population 15-44 | 2016-18 | | 0 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
Varicella in women 15-44Varicella in women 15-44 | Per 100,000 Females 15-44 | 2016-18 | | 11 | 5.5 | 6.3 |
Pregnancy and Mother's Health BehaviorsPregnancy and Mother's Health Behaviors | | | | | | |
Births to mothers who report smoking during pregnancyBirths to mothers who report smoking during pregnancy | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 455 | 5.4 | 4.8 |
Hepatitis B, surface antigen in pregnant womenHepatitis B, surface antigen in pregnant women | Per 100,000 Females 15-44 | 2016-18 | | 16 | 8.0 | 11.5 |
Births to mothers with recommended weight gain during pregnancyBirths to mothers with recommended weight gain during pregnancy | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 3rd Quartile | 1,812 | 23.2 | 22.7 |
Births with inter-pregnancy interval <18 months Births with inter-pregnancy interval <18 months | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 3rd Quartile | 1,788 | 37.6 | 34.7 |
Births with 1st trimester prenatal careBirths with 1st trimester prenatal care | Percent of births w/ known PNC status | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 6,028 | 81.2 | 77.4 |
Births with late or no prenatal careBirths with late or no prenatal care | Percent of births w/ known PNC status | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 389 | 5.2 | 6.7 |
Births with adequate prenatal care (Kotelchuck index)Births with adequate prenatal care (Kotelchuck index) | Percent of births w/ known PNC status | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 5,413 | 76.3 | 70.5 |
Births to uninsured women ("self-pay" checked on birth certificate)Births to uninsured women ("self-pay" checked on birth certificate) | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 259 | 3.1 | 6.2 |
Births covered by MedicaidBirths covered by Medicaid | Percent of births | 2015-17 | 1st Quartile | 3,732 | 43.9 | 48.8 |
C-section birthsC-section births | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 2,690 | 32.0 | 37.1 |
Mothers who initiate breastfeedingMothers who initiate breastfeeding | Percent | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 7,183 | 85.3 | 86.1 |
Infants (Under 1)Infants (Under 1) | | | | | | |
Total birthsTotal births | Per 1,000 population | 2018 | | 2,731 | 10.4 | 10.6 |
White birthsWhite births | Per 1,000 white population | 2018 | | 1,600 | 8.7 | 9.7 |
Black birthsBlack births | Per 1,000 black population | 2018 | | 841 | 15.5 | 13.7 |
Other nonwhite birthsOther nonwhite births | Per 1,000 other nonwhite population | 2018 | | 282 | 11.4 | 12.1 |
Hispanic birthsHispanic births | Per 1,000 hispanic population | 2018 | | 250 | 9.6 | 12.3 |
Non-Hispanic birthsNon-Hispanic births | Per 1,000 non-hispanic population | 2018 | | 2,472 | 10.4 | 9.8 |
Very low birthweight infants born in subspecialty perinatal centersVery low birthweight infants born in subspecialty perinatal centers | Percent of VLBW births | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 139 | 82.2 | 79.0 |
Multiple births (twins, triplets, or more)Multiple births (twins, triplets, or more) | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 295 | 3.5 | 3.3 |
Preterm with Low Birth WeightPreterm with Low Birth Weight | Percent | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 628 | 7.5 | 6.0 |
Births <1500 grams (very low birth weight)Births <1500 grams (very low birth weight) | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 169 | 2.0 | 1.6 |
Births <2500 grams (low birth weight)Births <2500 grams (low birth weight) | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 916 | 10.9 | 8.7 |
Births <37 weeks gestation (preterm)Births <37 weeks gestation (preterm) | Percent of births | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 1,015 | 12.1 | 10.2 |
Critical Congenital Heart DefectsCritical Congenital Heart Defects | Per 10,000 births | 2010-2014 | 3rd Quartile | 30 | 20.9 | 20.4 |
Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome)Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) | Per 10,000 births | 2010-2014 | 4th Quartile | 25 | 17.4 | 13.5 |
Infants in foster careInfants in foster care | Per 100,000 population < 1 | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 91 | 1,093.6 | 1,065.7 |
Infant asthma hospitalizations age <1Infant asthma hospitalizations age <1 | Per 100,000 Population Under 1 | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 59 | 709.0 | 393.3 |
Hepatitis B, acute in people <1Hepatitis B, acute in people <1 | Count | 2016-18 | | 0 | 0.0 | 0 |
Pertussis in people <1Pertussis in people <1 | Per 100,000 Population Under 1 | 2016-18 | | 1 | 12.0 | 39.5 |
Salmonellosis in people <1Salmonellosis in people <1 | Per 100,000 Population Under 1 | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 34 | 408.6 | 559.4 |
Hospitalizations for all non-fatal unintentional injuries <1Hospitalizations for all non-fatal unintentional injuries <1 | Per 100,000 population < 1 | 2015-17 | 4th Quartile | 34 | 400.5 | 246.2 |
ER visits for non-fatal unintentional falls < 1ER visits for non-fatal unintentional falls < 1 | Per 100,000 population < 1 | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 318 | 3,821.7 | 4,449.9 |
Hospitalizations for non-fatal traumatic brain injuries <1Hospitalizations for non-fatal traumatic brain injuries <1 | Per 100,000 population < 1 | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 26 | 312.5 | 161.4 |
Child passengers <1 injured or killed in motor vehicle crashesChild passengers <1 injured or killed in motor vehicle crashes | Per 100,000 population < 1 | 2015-17 | 4th Quartile | 65 | 765.7 | 470.6 |
Fetal and Infant DeathsFetal and Infant Deaths | | | | | | |
Fetal deathsFetal deaths | Per 1,000 deliveries | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 52 | 6.1 | 6.8 |
Neonatal deaths (<28 days)Neonatal deaths (<28 days) | Per 1,000 live births | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 62 | 7.4 | 4.1 |
Post-Neonatal deaths (28-364 days)Post-Neonatal deaths (28-364 days) | Per 1,000 live births | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 14 | 1.7 | 2.0 |
Infant deaths (0-364 days)Infant deaths (0-364 days) | Per 1,000 live births | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 76 | 9.0 | 6.1 |
White infant deathWhite infant death | Per 1,000 live births | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 21 | 4.2 | 4.3 |
Black infant deathBlack infant death | Per 1,000 live births | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 41 | 15.8 | 11.2 |
Hispanic infant deathHispanic infant death | Per 1,000 live births | 2016-18 | | 3 | 4.3 | 5.3 |
Non-Hispanic infant deathNon-Hispanic infant death | Per 1,000 live births | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 70 | 9.1 | 6.3 |
Deaths from SUID (sudden unexpected infant death)Deaths from SUID (sudden unexpected infant death) | Per 1,000 live births | 2015-17 | 3rd Quartile | 14 | 1.6 | 1.0 |
Children Ages 1-5Children Ages 1-5 | | | | | | |
Total population ages 1-5Total population ages 1-5 | Count | 2018 | | 14,014 | | 1,151,424 |
White population ages 1-5White population ages 1-5 | Count | 2018 | | 8,325 | | 788,627 |
Black population ages 1-5Black population ages 1-5 | Count | 2018 | | 3,846 | | 258,332 |
Other population ages 1-5Other population ages 1-5 | Count | 2018 | | 1,843 | | 104,464 |
Hispanic population ages 1-5Hispanic population ages 1-5 | Count | 2018 | | 1,599 | | 370,733 |
Non-Hispanic population ages 1-5Non-Hispanic population ages 1-5 | Count | 2018 | | 12,415 | | 780,690 |
Children in Pre-K eligible for free/reduced lunchChildren in Pre-K eligible for free/reduced lunch | Percent of Pre-K students | 2018 | 2nd Quartile | 419 | 50.0 | 67.1 |
Kindergarten children eligible for free/reduced lunchKindergarten children eligible for free/reduced lunch | Percent of KG students | 2018 | 2nd Quartile | 1,445 | 59.9 | 59.7 |
Children in Foster Care Ages 1-4Children in Foster Care Ages 1-4 | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2016-18 | 3rd Quartile | 278 | 326.0 | 280.1 |
Children ages 1-5 receiving mental health treatment servicesChildren ages 1-5 receiving mental health treatment services | Per 1,000 population 1-5 | 2015-17 | 2nd Quartile | 26 | 0.6 | 2.8 |
Children <5 covered by KidCare (Medikids)Children <5 covered by KidCare (Medikids) | Percent of population < 5 | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 719 | 1.7 | 2.9 |
Children in School Readiness programs (subsidized child care)Children in School Readiness programs (subsidized child care) | Per 1,000 population < 13 | 2012-14 | 1st Quartile | 11,346 | 115.8 | 78.6 |
Children participating in voluntary pre-K programsChildren participating in voluntary pre-K programs | Percent of 4-yr olds | 2018 | 3rd Quartile | 838 | 29.7 | 26.6 |
Children ages 3-5 with disabilities receiving pre-K servicesChildren ages 3-5 with disabilities receiving pre-K services | Per 1,000 population 3-5 | 2018 | 4th Quartile | 214 | 25.6 | 34.5 |
WIC children >=2 who are overweight or obeseWIC children >=2 who are overweight or obese | Percent of WIC children >= 2 | 2018 | 1st Quartile | | 24.4 | 27.0 |
WIC children >=2 who are overweightWIC children >=2 who are overweight | Percent of WIC children >= 2 | 2018 | 3rd Quartile | | 15.0 | 14.0 |
WIC children >=2 who are obeseWIC children >=2 who are obese | Percent of WIC children >= 2 | 2018 | 1st Quartile | | 9.4 | 13.0 |
Two Year Old Children Fully Immunized: Basic Immunization SeriesTwo Year Old Children Fully Immunized: Basic Immunization Series | Percent of 2-yr olds | 2018 | | | 92.3 | 84.0 |
Kindergarten children fully immunizedKindergarten children fully immunized | Percent of KG students | 2018 | 4th Quartile | 2,278 | 91.1 | 93.7 |
Emergency room visits 0-5Emergency room visits 0-5 | Per 100,000 population 0-5 | 2016-18 | 1st Quartile | 28,892 | 57,399.7 | 70,192.2 |
Asthma hospitalizations ages 1-5Asthma hospitalizations ages 1-5 | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 486 | 1,156.8 | 594.3 |
Preventable Pediatric Hospitalizations from Asthma under 5Preventable Pediatric Hospitalizations from Asthma under 5 | Per 100,000 population under 5 | 2018 | 3rd Quartile | 97 | 693.7 | 781.2 |
Cryptosporidiosis in people <6Cryptosporidiosis in people <6 | Per 100,000 Population Under 6 | 2016-18 | | 1 | 2.0 | 6.9 |
Haemophilus influenzae in people <5Haemophilus influenzae in people <5 | Per 100,000 Population Under 5 | 2016-18 | | 4 | 9.4 | 3.4 |
Measles (rubeola)Measles (rubeola) | Count | 2016-18 | | 0 | | 23 |
Measles in people <5Measles in people <5 | Count | 2016-18 | | 0 | | 10 |
Meningococcal disease in people <5Meningococcal disease in people <5 | Count | 2016-18 | | 0 | 0.0 | 9 |
Mumps in people <5Mumps in people <5 | Count | 2016-18 | | 0 | 0.0 | 4 |
Pertussis in people 1-5Pertussis in people 1-5 | Per 100,000 Population 1-5 | 2016-18 | | 3 | 7.1 | 5.8 |
RubellaRubella | Count | 2016-18 | | 0 | | 1 |
Rubella, congenitalRubella, congenital | Count | 2016-18 | | 0 | 0.0 | 0 |
Shigellosis in people <6Shigellosis in people <6 | Per 100,000 Population Under 6 | 2016-18 | | 8 | 15.9 | 31.0 |
Streptococcus pneumoniae in people <6Streptococcus pneumoniae in people <6 | Per 100,000 Population Under 6 | 2016-18 | | 1 | 2.0 | 5.1 |
VaricellaVaricella | Per 100,000 Population | 2016-18 | | 25 | 3.2 | 3.6 |
Varicella in people <5Varicella in people <5 | Per 100,000 Population Under 5 | 2016-18 | | 11 | 26.0 | 20.9 |
Death and Injuries Among Children Ages 1-5Death and Injuries Among Children Ages 1-5 | | | | | | |
Deaths ages 1-5Deaths ages 1-5 | Per 100,000 Population | 2016-18 | 3rd Quartile | 12 | 28.6 | 25.3 |
Unintentional injury deaths ages 1-5Unintentional injury deaths ages 1-5 | Per 100,000 Population | 2016-18 | | 3 | 7.1 | 10.0 |
Cancer deaths ages 1-5Cancer deaths ages 1-5 | Per 100,000 Population | 2016-18 | | 2 | 4.8 | 2.6 |
Heart Diseases deaths ages 1-5Heart Diseases deaths ages 1-5 | Per 100,000 Population | 2016-18 | | 1 | 2.4 | 0.9 |
Hospitalizations ages 1-5 for all non fatal unintentional injuriesHospitalizations ages 1-5 for all non fatal unintentional injuries | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2012-14 | 4th Quartile | 88 | 222.5 | 153.8 |
...Near drownings ...Near drownings | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2012-14 | | <5 | 10.1 | 13.4 |
...Traumatic brain injuries ...Traumatic brain injuries | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2012-14 | 3rd Quartile | 17 | 43.0 | 38.5 |
ER visits for non-fatal unintentional poisonings ages 1-5ER visits for non-fatal unintentional poisonings ages 1-5 | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 170 | 404.6 | 356.8 |
...Unintentional falls ...Unintentional falls | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2016-18 | 2nd Quartile | 2127 | 5,062.6 | 4,837.8 |
...Motor vehicle related injuries ...Motor vehicle related injuries | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2016-18 | 4th Quartile | 291 | 692.6 | 502.1 |
Child passengers ages 1-5 injured or killed in motor vehicle crashesChild passengers ages 1-5 injured or killed in motor vehicle crashes | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2015-17 | 4th Quartile | 311 | 743.8 | 403.3 |
Overall cancer incidence rate ages 1-5Overall cancer incidence rate ages 1-5 | Per 100,000 population 1-5 | 2014-16 | 3rd Quartile | 12 | 29.1 | 22.3 |